Certifications & trade terms

WRAP - Worldwide Responsible Accredited Production

Also known as: WRAP certification

US-based factory certification for ethical, law-compliant and safe production in the garment and sewing industry, built on twelve principles.

~1 min read By Christian Habert Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile EditorialAI-assisted Last reviewed: Sources (2)

Description

Worldwide Responsible Accredited Production (WRAP) is a non-profit organisation founded in 2000 in Arlington, Virginia, certifying sewing factories in the apparel, footwear and textile industries worldwide on social and legal compliance. Certification is based on twelve principles: compliance with laws, ban on forced and child labour, compensation per local law, working hours, no harassment or abuse, non-discrimination, health and safety, freedom of association, environment, customs, security and anti-terrorism compliance.

WRAP issues three certificate levels: Platinum (valid three years, for facilities with exemplary track record), Gold (two years, standard) and Silver (six months, for minor deviations). Audits are conducted by accredited monitors and include document review, factory walk-through and worker interviews.

Critics point out that WRAP is co-funded by the US apparel industry and historically seen as "industry-driven" — requirements on living wages or freedom of association are weaker than Fair Wear. Still WRAP is mandatory in many US brand supply chains (Walmart, Gap, Target) and widely used worldwide.

Properties

IssuerWRAP Inc., Arlington VA (USA), since 2000
Scope12 principles: law, labour, environment, customs
LabelFactory certificate Platinum / Gold / Silver

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Sources & references

2
  1. WRAP offizielle Website wrapcompliance.org https://wrapcompliance.org/
  2. Wikipedia: WRAP Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Worldwide_Responsible_Accredited_Production

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