Collars, sleeves & fits

Pencil skirt (in detail)

Also known as: Pencil skirt, Cigarette skirt, Fitted straight skirt

Slim, body-hugging straight-line skirt with walking slit — the classic business and corporate-wear cut since the 1950s.

~1 min read By Christian Habert Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile EditorialAI-assisted Last reviewed: Sources (2)

Description

The pencil skirt is a body-hugging straight-cut skirt that runs slim and figure-following from waist to hem. A walking slit is characteristic — typically 8–15 cm at centre back or as a hidden inverted-pleat slit — which is what actually allows normal walking, since the close-fitting hem would otherwise block stride.

The cut was popularised by Christian Dior in 1954 as part of the "H line" and remains the world's most important business skirt shape. Standard length sits just below the knee (midi length has been common again since 2015). For sitting comfort and fit the pencil skirt normally features two to four back darts and a concealed zip in the centre-back seam. Materials: structured wool gabardine, cotton sateen, Ponte Roma and modern stretch blends with 2–5 % elastane provide movement without sag.

  • Silhouette: straight, close to body, no volume
  • Length: just below the knee (classic) or midi
  • Walking slit: 8–15 cm at centre back
  • Fit: 2–4 darts, concealed zip

Properties

Silhouettestraight, close to body
Lengthknee length or midi
Walking slit8–15 cm at centre back
Preferred fabricsWool gabardine, sateen, stretch blends

Related product categories

Sources & references

2
  1. Wikipedia: Pencil skirt Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pencil_skirt
  2. Dior H-line 1954 Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Dior

Related terms

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