Dyeing & finishing

Dye sublimation on polyester

Also known as: Poly sublimation, All-over sublimation

Digital transfer of disperse dyes from carrier paper into the polyester fibre at 195–215 °C — the standard process for sports jerseys and all-over prints.

~1 min read By Christian Habert Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile EditorialAI-assisted Last reviewed: Sources (2)

Description

In dye sublimation disperse dyes are first inkjet-printed mirror-inverted onto a transfer paper, then transferred to the polyester fabric in a calender or flat press at 195–215 °C for around 40 seconds. The dyes sublime directly from solid to gaseous state and diffuse into the opened polymer structure of the fibre.

The result is a crack-free, extremely wash-resistant coloration without any film on top — the hand of the fabric is fully preserved. The process only works on polyester or polymer-coated substrates (raw cotton cannot be printed). Ideal for sports jerseys, cycling wear, all-over prints and flags. Limits: only light substrates (white stays white), no true neon colours, dye migration in poor-quality PES.

  • Transfer temperature 195–215 °C, approx. 40 s
  • Dye diffuses into the PES fibre (no film layer)
  • Crack-free, ISO 105 wash fastness typ. 4–5
  • Only on polyester or polymer-coated substrates

Properties

Dye classDisperse dyes
SubstratePolyester or polymer-coated
Process parameters195–215 °C, ~40 s
Wash fastnessISO 105 typ. 4–5

Related product categories

Sources & references

2
  1. Wikipedia: Dye-sublimation printing (EN) Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dye-sublimation_printing
  2. Wikipedia: Sublimationsdruck Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sublimationsdruck

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