Dyeing & finishing

Foam printing (foaming textile print)

Also known as: Foam print, Expanding ink print, Soft-touch foam

Textile print technique using thermally-expanding plastisol or waterborne inks — 3D relief with soft, velvety surface.

~1 min read By Christian Habert Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile EditorialAI-assisted Last reviewed: Sources (2)

Description

Foam printing is a special screen-print technique in which the ink (typically plastisol, more rarely water-based) is mixed with a blowing agent that expands to several times its volume during the curing step in the oven (140–160 degrees). Result: a slightly raised matt print with pronounced 3D appearance and a soft, velvety, foam-like feel. The effect is ideal for large front prints on T-shirts, hoodies and sweatshirts and for logo applications in sports and streetwear.

Compared with puff printing (more strongly rising, bold reliefs), foam printing is more subtle: build-up stays at 0.3–0.8 mm, the surface feels softer and less "toy-like". Two-stage processes are common: first a normal base print, then the foam layer on top — combining clean colour reproduction with relief effect. Advantage over puff: less stiffness and therefore better wear comfort. Drawback: limited detail resolution (typically useful only for line widths from 2 mm) and limited wash resistance (typically 40 degrees / 30 cycles).

  • Plastisol or water-based print paste with blowing agent
  • Expansion at 140–160 degrees oven temperature
  • Relief height 0.3–0.8 mm, soft velvety surface
  • More subtle than puff print, two-stage build common

Properties

ProcessScreen print with blowing-agent ink, oven cure 140–160 C
Ink typesPlastisol (classic) or water-based
Relief height0.3–0.8 mm
DetailRecommended line width from ~2 mm
Wash resistance40 C, ~30 cycles

Related product categories

Sources & references

2
  1. Wikipedia: Screen printing Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screen_printing
  2. PrintingUnited: Foam & Puff Inks printingunited.com https://printingunited.com/

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