Seams & garment construction

Elastic Zigzag Stitch

Also known as: Three-step zigzag, elastic zigzag, stretch zigzag

Variant of the zigzag stitch in which each zigzag movement is split by two or three small forward stitches — stretchable, flat and ideal for attaching elastic tape and hemming jersey.

~1 min read By Christian Habert Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile EditorialAI-assisted Last reviewed: Sources (1)

Description

The elastic zigzag stitch, often called lingerie stitch, 3-step zigzag or stretch zigzag, is a further development of the classic zigzag for stretch materials. Instead of a single stitch per zigzag movement, the machine sets two or three small straight stitches before the needle changes direction. This lays the seam very flat and wide onto the fabric.

Because the thread distribution is much more elastic than in a normal zigzag, the stitch is used above all for attaching elastic tape (girdles, sports bras, cuffs), for repairing tears in knitwear and for finishing and hemming jersey and knitted fabrics. Adaptive clothing and repair applications also benefit, because the seam is less likely to burst thanks to its elasticity.

  • 2–3 small straight stitches per zigzag jump — very flat and wide
  • Considerably more elastic than a normal zigzag stitch
  • Classic for attaching elastic, elast tape and crochet band
  • Ideal for repairing knitted fabrics

Properties

Stitch structure2–3 straight stitches per zigzag movement
ElasticityVery high — does not break under stretch
ApplicationElastic tape, jersey hems, repairs
NamesLingerie stitch, 3-step zigzag

Related product categories

Sources & references

1
  1. Wikipedia: Zigzag stitch Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zigzag_stitch

Related terms

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