Seams & garment construction

Ready-to-wear construction seam

Also known as: RTW seam, Production seam

Umbrella term for machine-sewn production seams optimised for fast, uniform and durable manufacturing.

~1 min read By Christian Habert Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile EditorialAI-assisted Last reviewed: Sources (1)

Description

In the textile industry, construction seams are all standardised machine seams used in bulk garment manufacturing. They follow seam classes per ISO 4916 (e.g. SSa-1 simple joining seam, LSc-2 flat-felled, EFc-1 double-hem coverstitch) and are usually executed as lockstitch (301), overlock (504/514/516), chain stitch (401) or coverstitch (406).

The combination is fixed per garment in the sewing route sheet: a T-shirt line typically uses 4-thread overlock (sides, shoulders), coverstitch (hem, sleeves), lockstitch (label), bar tacks (stress points). Goals: short takt time, consistent quality, compliance with requirements like DIN EN ISO 13935 (seam strength).

Properties

Stitch classISO 4916 SSa/LSc/EFc
Usagebulk production, RTW
Needle threadpolyester core-spun, textured yarn
Stitch density4–6 stitches/cm

Related product categories

Sources & references

1
  1. Wikipedia: Sewing machine Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewing_machine

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