Synthetic & regenerated fibres

Zylon® (PBO)

Also known as: PBO fibre, Poly-p-phenylene-benzobisoxazole

PBO high-performance fibre from Toyobo, about 1.6 times stronger than Kevlar®, used in Formula 1, aerospace and technical composites.

~1 min read Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile Editorial Last reviewed: Sources (1)

Description

Zylon® is the Japanese manufacturer Toyobo's trade name for fibres of poly(p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole) (PBO). Developed at SRI International in the 1980s, PBO is among the stiffest and strongest organic fibres known.

Typical values are tensile strength around 5.8 GPa and modulus around 270 GPa — higher than that of steel. Zylon® is used for Formula 1 cockpit panels, wheel tether cables, parachute risers (SpaceX Crew Dragon), reinforcement in concrete construction and in speaker cones. Downside: the fibre is very UV- and moisture-sensitive; after incidents with US police vests (2003) Zylon® was decertified for ballistic body armour.

  • PBO, aromatic heterocyclic polymer
  • Made by Toyobo (Japan)
  • Tensile strength approx. 5.8 GPa, modulus approx. 270 GPa
  • Motorsport, aerospace, reinforcement

Rarely used in apparel proper, but important for technical textiles.

Properties

Fibre classPBO (polyoxazole)
ManufacturerToyobo (Japan)
Tensile strengthapprox. 5800 MPa
Modulusapprox. 270 GPa

Related product categories

Sources & references

1
  1. Wikipedia: Zylon Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zylon

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