Natural fibres

Baby alpaca & royal alpaca

Also known as: Baby alpaca, Royal alpaca, Superfine alpaca

Fineness grades of alpaca fibre: royal alpaca (≤ 19 µm) and baby alpaca (≤ 22.5 µm) — the finest and softest classes.

~1 min read Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile Editorial Last reviewed: Sources (1)

Description

Baby alpaca and royal alpaca are not age indications but fineness grades of alpaca fibre under the Peruvian grading system (IPAC / Textiles Camélidés). Royal alpaca averages up to 19 µm, baby alpaca up to 22.5 µm, followed by superfine (up to 25.5 µm), huarizo (up to 29 µm) and coarse alpaca (> 32 µm). The finest grades come primarily from the first shear (cria fleece) and from the neck area of adult animals, yielding only a few hundred grams up to about 3 kg per animal per year.

Baby alpaca is skin-friendly, does not itch, is virtually lanolin-free (low-allergen) and thermoregulating. Royal alpaca competes directly with premium cashmere. Uses: fine knit sweaters, scarves, cardigans, high-end winter coats and blankets. Origin mainly Peruvian highlands (Puno, Arequipa). Relevant standard: Responsible Alpaca Standard (RAS).

  • Royal alpaca: up to 19 µm
  • Baby alpaca: up to 22.5 µm
  • Lanolin-free, hypoallergenic
  • Origin: Peru (Puno, Arequipa)

Properties

Royal alpaca≤ 19 µm
Baby alpaca≤ 22.5 µm
Special propertyvirtually lanolin-free, hypoallergenic
OriginPeru (Puno, Arequipa)
CertificationResponsible Alpaca Standard (RAS)

Related product categories

Sources & references

1
  1. Wikipedia: Alpaca fiber Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpaca_fiber

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