Natural fibres

Cottonized hemp

Also known as: Cottonized hemp, Cotton-like hemp

Hemp fibre broken down mechanically or enzymatically to cotton staple length — spinnable on standard cotton ring-spinning machines.

~1 min read Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile Editorial Last reviewed: Sources (2)

Description

Raw hemp bast fibres are 15–250 cm long and far too coarse for cotton spinning. In cottonization they are broken down mechanically (decortication, carding) and/or enzymatically to 25–40 mm length and finer bundles.

The result is a drop-in replacement for conventional cotton spinning and is typically used in blends with 30–70 % cotton, TENCEL or merino wool for T-shirts, light summer shirts and denim. Advantages: lower water demand than cotton, high tensile strength, naturally antibacterial. Downsides: more matte look and slightly coarser hand in the raw stage.

  • Spinnable on cotton ring-spinning machines
  • Typical blends: 30–55 % hemp with cotton or lyocell
  • Lower water and pesticide demand than cotton
  • Naturally antibacterial and UV-protective

Properties

Base fibreBast fibre from Cannabis sativa
Staple after cottonization25–40 mm
Typical blend30–55 % hemp with cotton or lyocell
ApplicationT-shirts, summer shirts, denim

Related product categories

Sources & references

2
  1. Wikipedia: Hanf Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hanf
  2. Wikipedia: Hemp (EN) Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemp

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