Natural fibres

Long-fibre cotton

Also known as: Long-staple Cotton

Cotton with fibre lengths above approx. 28 mm — finer, softer and more durable than standard cotton.

~1 min read Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile Editorial Last reviewed: Sources (2)

Description

Long-fibre cotton refers to fibres with a length between roughly 28 and 34 mm. It falls into the US “long staple” classification and comes from varieties such as US Pima, Supima or better Upland cotton. Growing areas include California, Arizona, Peru and Australia.

Longer fibres can be spun into finer, smoother and stronger yarns because fewer fibre ends protrude from the surface. Fabrics feel silkier, have a slight sheen and pill much less. Long-fibre cotton is the standard for premium polo shirts, high-quality bed linen and towels.

  • Finer yarns with a smoother surface
  • Less pilling, silkier hand
  • Higher price than standard cotton
  • Basis for brands such as Pima or Supima

Properties

Staple length≈ 28–34 mm
VarietiesUS Pima, Supima, premium Upland
ApplicationPolo shirts, bed linen, towels
PropertyLess pilling, smooth hand

Related product categories

Sources & references

2
  1. Supima Cotton supima.com https://supima.com/
  2. Wikipedia: Baumwolle (Faserlängen) Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baumwolle

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