Merino wool super fine
Also known as: Superfine merino, Extrafine merino, Ultrafine merino, 17.5 micron merino
Classification of extra-fine merino wool: 15–18.5 µm fibre diameter — non-scratchy, skin-friendly, ideal for base layers and business knitwear.
Description
Merino wool is classified by mean fibre diameter. The IWTO scale roughly distinguishes:
Strong 23–24.5 µm · Medium 21–22.9 µm · Fine 18.6–20.9 µm · Superfine 15–18.5 µm · Ultrafine 11.5–15 µm.
Superfine merino thus marks the boundary from which wool feels absolutely non-scratchy to most people (the itch threshold starts at around 22 µm). It comes mainly from Australia (about 50 % of world production), New Zealand, Argentina and Uruguay. Superfine fleeces are frequently traded under Woolmark certification and priced at 50–200 % premiums over standard merino. Uses: sports base layers (Icebreaker, Smartwool, Devold), business knitwear, fine worsted suits, children's underwear.
- 15.0–18.5 µm (ultrafine even finer, down to 11.5 µm)
- Absolutely non-scratchy — itch threshold only starts at ~22 µm
- 50 % of world superfine production from Australia
- Base for base layers, business knitwear, worsted suits
Properties
| Fibre type | Natural fibre (animal, extra-fine wool) |
|---|---|
| Fineness | 15.0–18.5 µm (ultrafine down to 11.5 µm) |
| Origin | Australia (~50 %), New Zealand, Argentina, Uruguay |
| Application | Sports base layers, business knitwear, worsted suits |
| Certificates | Woolmark, RWS (Responsible Wool Standard) |
Related product categories
Sources & references
1- Wikipedia: Merino Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merino