Natural fibres

Silk for crêpe de Chine

Also known as: CdC silk, Crepe silk

Fine mulberry silk yarn with crêpe twist — the basis for the flowing crêpe de Chine fabric.

~1 min read Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile Editorial Last reviewed: Sources (1)

Description

For crêpe de Chine (CdC), very fine mulberry silk is twisted into a yarn with a pronounced crêpe twist (2,000-3,000 turns per metre). Alternating S and Z twists of the weft yarns produce the fabric's characteristic slightly grainy, matte surface and soft drape when woven in plain weave.

The fibre comes from the cocoon of the Bombyx mori silk moth and is degummed in several baths, which reveals its characteristic sheen and smooth hand. CdC silk is significantly lighter (approx. 12-16 momme) than satin silk and is used for blouses, dresses, scarves and premium linings.

  • Fine mulberry silk with high crêpe twist
  • Matte, slightly grainy surface with fluid drape
  • Lightweight, luxurious hand — relatively wrinkle-resistant for silk
  • Hand-wash recommended; sunlight causes yellowing

Properties

Fibre typeAnimal natural fibre (mulberry silk)
Yarn twist2,000-3,000 turns/m (crêpe twist)
Weight12-16 momme (light to medium)
ApplicationBlouses, dresses, scarves, premium linings

Sources & references

1
  1. Wikipedia: Crêpe (textile) Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crepe_de_Chine

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