Weaves & fabric constructions

Muslin

Also known as: Mull, Muslin cloth

Loosely woven, semi-transparent plain-weave fabric of fine cotton yarns — soft, absorbent and breathable.

~1 min read Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile Editorial Last reviewed: Sources (2)

Description

Muslin is a light, loosely woven plain-weave fabric of fine, softly twisted cotton yarns (Ne 40-80, without the high twist of voile). The hand is soft and fluid, the appearance matt and slightly cloudy. The name goes back to the city of Mosul (today Iraq), from where muslin came to Europe via the Silk Road; historically famous is the extremely fine Dhaka muslin traded from Bengal.

Weights 60-120 g/m². Double gauze is two muslin layers laid on top of each other and interwoven at intervals — this creates a puffy, extra soft volume (popular for baby cloths, swaddles and summer blankets).

Uses: baby cloths (spit rags, swaddles, muslin nappies), summer dresses and blouses, nightgowns, baby clothing, cheese moulds, kitchen filter cloths, stage backdrops. Muslin is also the classic prototype fabric for pattern-making and fashion toiles.

Properties

Weave typePlain weave, open and soft
Typical fibresCotton (fine, combed)
Fabric weight60-120 g/m²
UseBaby textiles, summer clothing, toile

Related product categories

Sources & references

2
  1. Wikipedia: Musselin Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musselin
  2. Textile Institute textileinstitute.org https://www.textileinstitute.org/

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