Weaves & fabric constructions

Ottoman

Also known as: Ottoman rib

Rib-like woven or knitted fabric with pronounced transverse ribs; elegant drape.

~1 min read Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile Editorial Last reviewed: Sources (2)

Description

Ottoman is a fabric with transverse ribs, historically woven as plain weave with thick weft yarns (rep weave); today often produced as a knit on double-needle machines. The characteristic horizontal ribs arise from thick weft inserts (woven ottoman) or from alternating full and empty rows (knitted ottoman).

Woven ottoman has thread densities of 40-70 warp threads/cm and weights of 200-350 g/m². Materials: silk (classic), viscose, polyester, wool blends. The hand is full, substantial, with pronounced drape — elegant and formal, favoured for eveningwear and formal blouses.

Knitted ottoman (today more common in fashion trade) has rib spacings of 2-6 mm, made from cotton, viscose or polyester-elastane yarns. Uses: blazers, dresses, skirts, blouses, business fashion. Ottoman differs from coarser corduroy in that its ribs run transverse rather than lengthwise, and from poplin by clearly larger ribs.

Properties

Weave typeRep (woven) or rib knit
Thread density40-70 threads/cm (woven)
HandleFull, substantial, elegant
UseDresses, blazers, blouses

Related product categories

Sources & references

2
  1. Wikipedia: Ottoman (Stoff) Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_(Stoff)
  2. Textile Institute textileinstitute.org https://www.textileinstitute.org/

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