Weaves & fabric constructions

Ripstop in detail

Also known as: ripstop construction, rip-stop grid, ripstop weave detail

Plain or panama weave with reinforcing yarns woven in on a grid of about 5–8 mm — small tears cannot propagate.

~1 min read Fact-checked by Clubmartin Textile Editorial Last reviewed: Sources (2)

Description

Ripstop is not a distinct weave in itself but a reinforcement pattern: thicker warp and weft yarns are woven into a base weave (usually plain or panama) at regular intervals of roughly 5–8 mm. They form a visible grid that stops a tear at the next reinforcement (rip stops). The remaining area stays comparatively light.

Ripstop fabrics are made mainly from polyamide (nylon) and polyester, less often from cotton, silk or polypropylene. Typical denier ranges span very light 20–40 den for ultralight tents and wind shells, 70–210 den for classic outdoor jackets, up to 500–1000 den for Cordura-type backpack fabrics. The construction originates in military use (parachute fabrics, World War II) and is now standard for tents, windbreakers, softshells, backpacks, flags and kites.

  • High tear propagation resistance at low added weight
  • Grid spacing and denier can be tuned to purpose
  • Combines well with PU, silicone or DWR finishing

Properties

ConstructionBase weave with reinforcement grid approx. 5–8 mm
Typical fibresPolyamide, polyester, more rarely cotton or silk
Denier rangeapprox. 20–1000 den depending on use

Related product categories

Sources & references

2
  1. Wikipedia: Ripstop Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripstop
  2. Wikipedia: Nylon Wikipedia — Freie Enzyklopädie https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nylon

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